{"id":2036,"date":"2016-06-23T11:12:53","date_gmt":"2016-06-23T11:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/project\/"},"modified":"2025-07-08T12:37:20","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T12:37:20","slug":"project1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/project1\/","title":{"rendered":"Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221; margin_top=&#8221;5&#8243; margin_bottom=&#8221;15&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1680100054520{padding-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-6 vc_col-md-6 vc_col-xs-12&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1493829169670{padding-bottom: 70px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-79269e2082c58e76\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-79269e2082c58e76 uvc-1768 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-79269e2082c58e76 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:36px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;\">The research project<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:15px;margin-bottom:40px;height:4px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:4px;border-color:;width:50px;\"><\/span><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]In the last 10 years, new tools have been developed capable of evaluating energy saving measures for large building stocks through dynamic simulations involving, at the same time, many buildings. These tools, called Urban Building Energy Models (UBEMs), however require reference buildings to provide reliable results and current databases are either lacking or not adequate for this purpose. A reference building, called an archetype, is a virtual building that represents a significant part of the building stock; in UBEM, the reference buildings are associated with a geometry typically provided by GIS instrumentation and the reliability of the final results is linked to the significance and accuracy of the reference buildings adopted. The URBEM project will fill the current knowledge gap by providing a national database for reference buildings for use with UBEM tools. To this end, the working group will establish a solid methodology based on the analysis of available data, to make the process replicable and scalable at European level. All available databases at national, regional and local level, concerning the building fabric, building systems and energy use, will be studied to collect information, integrating existing archetype databases and adapting them to the specific needs of UBEM tools . Alternative data sources will be included in structured databases, integrating them and expanding the research results. The project will provide reference buildings to be used in tools to simulate intervention scenarios on an urban scale, which can be used by public authorities to develop energy policies and incentives to improve the efficiency of real estate assets. In particular, these tools can be used to predict the energy consumption of buildings in alternative and future scenarios.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-6 vc_col-md-6 vc_col-xs-12&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1493829183360{padding-bottom: 70px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-749669e2082c58eea\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-749669e2082c58eea uvc-3876 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-749669e2082c58eea h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:36px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;\">The building database<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:15px;margin-bottom:40px;height:4px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:4px;border-color:;width:50px;\"><\/span><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text]<strong>The main goal of the Project is to develop a comprehensive database of reference buildings that accurately represents the national building stock. This database will serve as a crucial resource in reducing the uncertainties associated with UBEM simulations. By doing so, it will provide a valuable reference tool and analytical methodology for public authorities and other building stock holders, who will find it easier to manage and conserve their building heritage. Additionally, this database will enable the promotion of policies and incentives that further promote sustainable building practices. Overall, the Project&#8217;s objective is to enhance building energy efficiency and support the long-term sustainability of the built environment.<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;42px&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-671969e2082c58f3c\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-671969e2082c58f3c uvc-7166 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-671969e2082c58f3c h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:36px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;\">The questions that URBEM will answer:<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:15px;margin-bottom:40px;height:4px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:4px;border-color:;width:50px;\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"standard-number-list bullet-top\"><ul>\n<li>Which databases can be consulted or used, both locally and nationally, to create reference buildings?<\/li>\n<li>Is it possible to establish a shared methodology to investigate data sources and create reference buildings?<\/li>\n<li>Is it possible to define a strategy for the analysis of opportunistic data (ie data relating to buildings and users, even with incomplete observations, which can still constitute useful research information) to expand data availability and to integrate structured databases?<\/li>\n<li>How can the available data be used to validate reference buildings and UBEMs?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1664535253006{background-color: #16a3bc !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;42px&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-662069e2082c59038\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-662069e2082c59038 uvc-5551 \" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-662069e2082c59038 h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:32px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:42px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:20px;\">The project aims to achieve the following results:<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_separator color=&#8221;white&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;4&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1664535728669{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-479269e2082c59089\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-479269e2082c59089 uvc-201 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:10px;height:4px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:4px;border-color:#ffffff;width:50px;\"><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-479269e2082c59089 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:21px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:29px;\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Comprehensive survey of all available databases at national, regional, and local levels.<\/li>\n<li>Development of a replicable and scalable methodology that can be utilized at a European leve<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/div><\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;42px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row bg_type=&#8221;image&#8221; parallax_style=&#8221;vcpb-vz-jquery&#8221; bg_image_new=&#8221;id^1150|url^https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/con061.jpg|caption^null|alt^null|title^con061|description^null&#8221; bg_override=&#8221;full&#8221; enable_overlay=&#8221;enable_overlay_value&#8221; overlay_color=&#8221;#16a3bc&#8221; type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1664535060983{padding-top: 70px !important;padding-bottom: 80px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-611669e2082c590cf\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-611669e2082c590cf uvc-790 \" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-611669e2082c590cf h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:32px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:42px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;color:#ffffff;margin-bottom:20px;\">The building database<\/h2><\/div><\/div>[vc_separator color=&#8221;white&#8221; align=&#8221;align_left&#8221; border_width=&#8221;4&#8243; el_width=&#8221;10&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1664536128884{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;22px&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-991669e2082c59112\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-991669e2082c59112 uvc-5533 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer no_spacer\" style=\"top\"><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-991669e2082c59112 .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:21px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:29px;\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;\"><strong>The project will fill the current knowledge gap by providing a national database for reference buildings to be used with Urban building energy modeling (UBEM) tools.<\/strong> The researchers are working on the collection of data for the construction of the building cards.<\/div><\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;22px&#8221;]<style type=\"text\/css\" data-type=\"the7_shortcodes-inline-css\">#default-btn-bae75d4ee46dc630ee7269e7f72cd2f6.ico-right-side > i {\n  margin-right: 0px;\n  margin-left: 8px;\n}\n#default-btn-bae75d4ee46dc630ee7269e7f72cd2f6 > i {\n  margin-right: 8px;\n}\n<\/style><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/repository\/\" class=\"default-btn-shortcode dt-btn dt-btn-m link-hover-off btn-inline-left \" id=\"default-btn-bae75d4ee46dc630ee7269e7f72cd2f6\"><span>Repository<\/span><\/a>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1680100495625{padding-top: 70px !important;}&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#f4f4f4&#8243;][vc_column]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-854469e2082c5923a\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-854469e2082c5923a uvc-676 accent-border-color\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-main-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-854469e2082c5923a h2'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:36px;\"}' ><h2 style=\"font-weight:bold;\">The Project team<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"margin-top:15px;margin-bottom:15px;height:4px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:4px;border-color:;width:50px;\"><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-854469e2082c5923a .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:20px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:27px;\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;\"><strong>The project has received support from 5 Italian universities and an additional 5 universities have also joined the initiative, bringing the total number of participating institutions to 10.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div><\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;22px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; bg_override=&#8221;ex-full&#8221; type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#f4f4f4&#8243;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-7 vc_col-xs-12&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1493828780806{padding-bottom: 30px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-753269e2082c59280\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-753269e2082c59280 uvc-8362  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"no_spacer\"  data-halign=\"left\" 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solid transparent;\n}\n.team-carousel-shortcode.team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df .soc-ico a:hover {\n  font-size: 16px;\n}\n#page .team-carousel-shortcode.team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df .soc-ico a:hover .soc-font-icon {\n  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.75);\n  background: none;\n}\n.dt-icon-border-hover-on.team-carousel-shortcode.team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df .soc-ico a:after {\n  border: 0px solid transparent;\n}\n#page .team-carousel-shortcode.team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df .soc-ico a:not(:hover) .soc-font-icon {\n  color: #ffffff;\n  background: none;\n}\n.team-carousel-shortcode.team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df .soc-ico a .soc-font-icon {\n  font-size: 16px;\n}\n<\/style><div class=\"owl-carousel team-carousel-shortcode dt-team-shortcode dt-owl-carousel-call team-carousel-shortcode-id-9f330b8c80c96e0620edddd1923361df content-align-center content-bg-on dt-icon-bg-on dt-arrow-border-on dt-arrow-hover-border-on dt-icon-border-on dt-icon-border-hover-on dt-icon-hover-bg-on move-icons-under-position bullets-small-dot-stroke reposition-arrows arrows-bg-on disable-arrows-hover-bg arrows-hover-bg-on  \" data-scroll-mode=\"1\" data-col-num=\"4\" data-wide-col-num=\"4\" data-laptop-col=\"3\" data-h-tablet-columns-num=\"3\" data-v-tablet-columns-num=\"2\" data-phone-columns-num=\"2\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-col-gap=\"10\" data-stage-padding=\"0\" data-speed=\"600\" data-autoplay=\"false\" data-autoplay_speed=\"6000\" data-arrows=\"true\" data-bullet=\"false\" data-next-icon=\"icon-ar-017-r\" data-prev-icon=\"icon-ar-017-l\"><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/francesco-causone\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20433%20433&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/POLIMI_Causone1.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/POLIMI_Causone1.jpg 433w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 433 \/ 433\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" width=\"433\" height=\"433\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/francesco-causone\/\">Francesco Causone<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Milano<br \/>\nPrincipal Investigator (PI)<br \/>\nReferent of Unit of Research 1<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/martina-ferrando\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20960%20960&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo_B-960x960.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/photo_B-960x960.jpg 960w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 960 \/ 960\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" width=\"960\" height=\"960\"  title=\"photo_B\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/martina-ferrando\/\">Martina Ferrando<\/a><\/div><p>Postdoctoral researcher<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Milano<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/alessia-banfi\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20433%20433&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/POLIMI_Banfi-433x433.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/POLIMI_Banfi-433x433.jpg 433w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 433 \/ 433\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" width=\"433\" height=\"433\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/alessia-banfi\/\">Alessia Banfi<\/a><\/div><p>PhD student<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Milano<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/vincenzo-corrado\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20404%20404&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Corrado-404x404.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Corrado-404x404.jpg 404w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 404 \/ 404\" sizes=\"(max-width: 404px) 100vw, 404px\" width=\"404\" height=\"404\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/vincenzo-corrado\/\">Vincenzo Corrado<\/a><\/div><p>Full Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Torino<br \/>\nReferent of Unit of Research 2<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/ilaria-ballarini\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20324%20324&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Ballarini-324x324.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Ballarini-324x324.jpg 324w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 324 \/ 324\" sizes=\"(max-width: 324px) 100vw, 324px\" width=\"324\" height=\"324\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/ilaria-ballarini\/\">Ilaria Ballarini<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Torino<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/p-tootkaboni\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20385%20385&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Picture1-385x385.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Picture1-385x385.jpg 385w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 385 \/ 385\" sizes=\"(max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" width=\"385\" height=\"385\"  title=\"Picture1\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/p-tootkaboni\/\">Mamak P.Tootkaboni<\/a><\/div><p>Postdoctoral researcher<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Torino<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/matteo-piro\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20384%20384&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Piro-384x384.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/POLITO_Piro-384x384.jpg 384w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 384 \/ 384\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" width=\"384\" height=\"384\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/matteo-piro\/\">Matteo Piro<\/a><\/div><p>PhD student<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Politecnico di Torino<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/angelo-zarrella\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20420%20420&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/UNIPD_Zarrella.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/UNIPD_Zarrella.jpg 420w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 420 \/ 420\" sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" width=\"420\" height=\"420\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/angelo-zarrella\/\">Angelo Zarrella<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Padova<br \/>\nReferent of Unit of Research 3<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/antonino-di-bella\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20610%20610&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/UNIPD_DiBella.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/UNIPD_DiBella.jpg 610w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 610 \/ 610\" sizes=\"(max-width: 610px) 100vw, 610px\" width=\"610\" height=\"610\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/antonino-di-bella\/\">Antonino Di Bella<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor <\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Padova <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/laura-carnieletto\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20557%20557&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/UNIPD_Carnieletto.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/UNIPD_Carnieletto.jpg 557w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 557 \/ 557\" sizes=\"(max-width: 557px) 100vw, 557px\" width=\"557\" height=\"557\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/laura-carnieletto\/\">Laura Carnieletto<\/a><\/div><p>Postdoctoral researcher<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Padova<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/gianpiero-evola\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20435%20435&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/UNICT_Evola.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/UNICT_Evola.jpg 435w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 435 \/ 435\" sizes=\"(max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" width=\"435\" height=\"435\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/gianpiero-evola\/\">Gianpiero Evola<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Catania<br \/>\nReferent of Unit of Research 4<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/francesco-nocera\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20236%20236&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/UNICT_Nocera.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/UNICT_Nocera.jpg 236w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 236 \/ 236\" sizes=\"(max-width: 236px) 100vw, 236px\" width=\"236\" height=\"236\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/francesco-nocera\/\">Francesco Nocera<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Catania<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/vincenzo-costanzo\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20433%20433&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/UNICT_Costanzo.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/UNICT_Costanzo.jpg 433w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 433 \/ 433\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" width=\"433\" height=\"433\"  title=\"UNICT_Costanzo\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/vincenzo-costanzo\/\">Vincenzo Costanzo<\/a><\/div><p>Assistant Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Catania<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/andrea-vallati\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20433%20433&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/ROMA1_vallati1.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/ROMA1_vallati1.jpg 433w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 433 \/ 433\" sizes=\"(max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" width=\"433\" height=\"433\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/andrea-vallati\/\">Andrea Vallati<\/a><\/div><p>Associate Professor<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Roma La Sapienza<br \/>\nReferent of Unit of Research 5<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/costanza-vittoria-fiorini\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20448%20448&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/ROMA1_Fiorini-448x448.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/ROMA1_Fiorini-448x448.jpg 448w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 448 \/ 448\" sizes=\"(max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" width=\"448\" height=\"448\"  title=\"ROMA1_Fiorini\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/costanza-vittoria-fiorini\/\">Costanza Vittoria Fiorini\u00a0<\/a><\/div><p>Postdoctoral researcher<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Roma La Sapienza <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/miriam-di-matteo\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20401%20401&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/ROMA1_DiMatteo-401x401.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/ROMA1_DiMatteo-401x401.jpg 401w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 401 \/ 401\" sizes=\"(max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" width=\"401\" height=\"401\"   alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/miriam-di-matteo\/\">Miriam Di Matteo<\/a><\/div><p>PhD student<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Roma La Sapienza <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"team-container\"><div class=\"team-media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/simona-mannucci\/\" class=\"rollover layzr-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"preload-me owl-lazy-load aspect\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D&#39;http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg&#39;%20viewBox%3D&#39;0%200%20437%20437&#39;%2F%3E\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/foto-437x437.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/foto-437x437.jpg 437w\" loading=\"eager\" style=\"--ratio: 437 \/ 437\" sizes=\"(max-width: 437px) 100vw, 437px\" width=\"437\" height=\"437\"  title=\"foto\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"team-desc\"><div class=\"team-author\"><div class=\"team-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/dt_team\/simona-mannucci\/\">Simona Mannucci<\/a><\/div><p>Postdoctoral researcher<\/p><\/div><div class=\"team-content\"><p>Universit\u00e0 di Roma La Sapienza <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-5&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1493828775676{padding-bottom: 80px !important;}&#8221;]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-610969e2082c6885b\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-610969e2082c6885b uvc-4267  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" 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min-width: 44px;\n  min-height: 44px;\n  line-height: 44px;\n  border-radius: 100px;\n  border-style: solid;\n  border-width: 0px;\n}\n.dt-icon-bg-on.shortcode-single-image-wrap.shortcode-single-image-4247dd966fa88d922b4a6af7ad0d4a74 .rollover-icon {\n  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.3);\n  box-shadow: none;\n}\n<\/style>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221; margin_top=&#8221;5&#8243; margin_bottom=&#8221;15&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1680100054520{padding-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column offset=&#8221;vc_col-lg-6 vc_col-md-6 vc_col-xs-12&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1493829169670{padding-bottom: 70px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]In the last 10 years, new tools have been developed capable of evaluating energy saving measures for large building stocks through dynamic simulations involving, at the same time, many buildings. These tools, called Urban Building Energy Models (UBEMs), however require reference buildings to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2036","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2036"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4993,"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2036\/revisions\/4993"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urbem.polimi.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}